Clash of the Titans.


Initially I think a bit of humility from me is in order. I know a mere fraction of what Reynolds knows about Hardcore AND, as we all know well, he's not just THE gutter scholar. Hopefully the Post-Punk book will be finished soon. I also know a mere fraction of what Kirk Degiorgio knows about Fusion/Disco. If you think this is the juncture when I slap myself on the back for knowing a little about both, well you'd be wrong. Often the join-the-dots relativism with which I approach music results in my leaching meaning from distinct cultural entities. It's the same as watching Marcello coming unstuck explaining that Evan Parker, cos he plays on the Spring Heel Jack LP, is in Girls Aloud's pocket (same producer).


Bored of this argument rumbling on? In truth it's been dead for months, we're really raking over the ashes now. I had to BEG Degiorgio to let me run this, he didn't want to be wheeled out again. However I thought our exchange was fun, and it's packed full of choice spotter info as well as being a deeper elucidation of Degiorgio's theories (which he self-mockingly compared to Martin Bernal's Black Athena Theory)


As for sowing peace in the land. Well that's not necessarily a good thing. Though I do sincerely hope both parties feel "more settled" in consequence, or at the very least that I don't hack either of them off unduly. We don't go too much into the history of THAT tiff, but more or less pick up after my Detroit piece, in which Kirk came out okay, but not exactly smelling of roses.


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COLOUR CODE:


>KIRK'S ORIGINAL EMAIL - QUOTING MY DETROIT PIECE "THUS"<
>MY REPLIES<
>HIS FURTHER REFLECTIONS<
>{OFF THE RECORD!}<
>{MY CHEEKY LAST WORDS - HEY ITS MY BLOG!}<


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HELLO


Hi mate, Thanks for dropping me a line, and also for being so civil.


" That Mayday only said he liked Frankie Goes to Hollywood to get a record deal"


Simon's had a humour by-pass... in his desperate attempts to prove Derrick genuinely loves Frankie Goes To Hollywood he quoted me some sleevenotes on a ZTT release that Derrick had been quoted on... I just asked him whether these comments were made before or after his proposed 6 figure deal with ZTT fell thru ;-)


Well I thought it was funny anyway...


Sure Derrick likes FGTH - anybody who went to his apartment in the early 90's would have seen lyrics to FGTH songs on his walls...


Well that's that one cleared up! {insert} One-Nil to Reynolds!


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" That they infinitely preferred George Clinton to Cabaret Voltaire"

well that's probably true... but I don't like speaking for anybody. what I actually said was that going thru record collections and checking out sets at the time or archived on the net that I saw/heard a lot more disco tunes than any Cab V from the Detroit pioneers - same with Ron Hardy, etc. I asked Simon to check out the Ron Hardy sets dotted around the net and listen to the main influences on guys like Derrick at the time... mostly disco classics-odd disco/electronic hybrids like Elektrik Funk: On A Journey...some Italo-Disco, Klein & MBO, etc, etc.

I imagine they would prefer Clinton. Not least because Cabaret Voltaire (in my humble opinion, whisper it, not gonna make me popular) aren't THAT GREAT. I have a few of theirs, the best: Red Mecca, the John Robie Yashar mix, Mayday's mix of (can't remember what its called).


Keep On (Mayday Mix) is the only Cabs record I've ever heard that appealed to me.


It has always amazed me how the Music Box is credited with being thrustingly transgressive and unafraid to play "white" music and yet (you're totally right) the only Ron Hardy mixes I have found have NOTHING BUT DISCO in them. What's weird is that all the crew: Jamie Principle, DJ Pierre, Mayday go on about what "out-there" music he played. Have you seen this recent Music Box 4 LP bootleg? NO DISCO AT ALL ON IT. It seems he played very little of this music or (possibly) the people curating/offering up these mixes (like DeepHouse.org) don't really value the "white stuff". You have to consider that's a possibilty....


Matt Cogger copied a couple of Derricks cassette tapes he got from either F Knuckles or Ron himself...they are again ALL disco so I don't think its DeepHouse being selective. There were a few 'oddballs' thrown in but the 'out-there' stuff I reckon are the more radical disco tracks like Slick's 'Space Bass', 'Dancin In Outer Space', Elektrik Funk 'On A Journey', Edna Holt 'Serious Serius Space Party' (which was a very sought after 12" when I went record hunting in Detroit ' and the only copy I saw was in Juan's personal collection - he declined to sell it), Loose Jointz 'All Over My Face' (speeded up - Derrick still plays this out), 3 Degrees 'The Runner' (Moroder production)...


other 'out-there' tracks were more electro-related tracks: Shannon's 'Let the Music Play' (quoted by Marshall Jefferson as being one of the 'wilder' tracks played by Ron Hardy.. wild? hardly - I didn't think this was good enough to play at my Ipswich Electro jams!), Fantasy Machines, Man Parrish  - loads of stuff off the 1st album (6 Simple Synthesisers, Man Made, etc - again verified by Marshall Jefferson), The Future 'Nuclear Holocaust' (instrumental version speeded up)


the much quoted "Ron Hardy played New Order" was simply him playing 'Blue Monday' but more commonly probably 'Confusion' which I played at electro jams when it came out and was more a John Robie track than anything else. {insert} that last point (raising eyebrow) hmmm.


Other stuff from europe was undoubtedly Gino Soccio (Dancer, etc), Donna Summer's 'I Feel Love', Liasons Dangereuses (sp) (the classic Mayday anthem "Etre Assis Ou Danser" sampled by Carl Craig on the BFC ep), Yello, Nitzer Ebb (Join in the Chant), YMO (Firecracker), Telex 'Moscow Disco', Giorgio Moroder 'The Chase', Kraftwerk (mostly 'Numbers') generally the faster, rougher end of the alternative type material played by Levan at P Garage.


add the others you've already mentioned and that's pretty all I can pretty much confirm Hardy played in this vein.... the rest is all the sort of uplifting disco F Knuckles would have played. I gave the tapes I had to Sean P - the guy who compiled the Disco Not Disco comps cos there were a few disco tracks I didn't know... he's had them ever since!! One side of 1 of the cassettes was somebody messing around with a 303 over roughly edited disco breaks... obviously the birth of Acid House.


Maybe Mayday et al seized on the european elements and AMPLIFIED THEM. After all "Dirty Talk" must be the basis for "Nude Photo".


Yes, I agree with that. The first Derrick May set I heard was at the Town & Country Club when he warmed up for Inner City in 1990. He played mostly his own stuff - Wiggin, The Dance, etc + acetates of Vice "Fade To Black" ep, Suburban Knight, Psyche, etc - the only other stuff he played was the Liasons Dangereuses track but there was certainly no disco. That was the night he invited me to stay with him in Detroit so I could go record hunting. :-)


For the record I'm aware of all that Kebekeletrik/Klein & MBO/Alexander Robotnik/Telex/Morodor/Magic Fly thing.


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" All this "Detroit-Techno-is-a-tradition-emerging-from-Jazz-Funk" is nonsense"


Of course it's nonsense.. i've said this many times - jazz is the opposite of techno in a way... one is totally spontaneous and improvised.. the other is completely planned and sequenced to a rigid grid. Polar opposites I'd say... any reference to early black music with electronics that I've made is simply to offer a reminder that it wasn't just in europe or in the avant garde field that electronic advancements were made in music. Just giving 'props' basically. Just like I felt honoured to do the sleevenotes to the Placebo/Marc Moulin retrospective... a white european jazz musician who went on to form Telex but who's early pioneering work was/is rarely mentioned...


" Just giving props" makes total sense. I appreciate that.

I just think you needn't give as many props as you do.


Nobody else does... and there is so much bullshit around that I think its good to have a perspective from somebody who was 'in the thick of it' as it were...


But of course your strain of music you see as emerging from that tradition, and I imagine you feel at pains to point it out. And that's a good thing really......


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" that's about 3 Blue Note records, Herbie Hancock's "Nobu" and "Sextant" and Bernie Worrell and Julian Priester's synth work"


you're betraying a similar lack of knowledge now :-)


there's lots of good stuff out there... not that much of it had an influence on techno but some of it may have... don't underestimate guys like Claude Young and Anthony Shakir - they were both around in the early days of techno and are serious collectors... it was Shakir who turned me on to Les McCann's all electronic album 'Layers' from 1973 -these guys know their shit...


Well that's not entirely fair (though I know you're taking the mick). My central point, and you seem to concede a bit, was that the line from "planet rock" was the dominant one. And I believe what was ground-breaking about Detroit was the break with continuity. Like Kodwo Eshun said : "Dusseldorf was their Mississippi Delta."


Kodwo likes his abstract aestheticly pleasing quotes {excerpt} I happen to like Kodwo - he was a regular at the record store I worked in in the late 80's


Everything else is (interesting!) musicology. Of course there's a lot of black synth music:  Weldon Irvine, Ramsey Lewis, Norman Connors, George Lewis, Wally Badarou, Timmy Thomas, Patrick Adams etc etc etc etc etc etc etc


facts like Sun Ra using electronic keyboards in 1958 -pre-just-about-everybody should not be overlooked or underestimated... its as bad as those quotes giving The Yardbirds, The Beatles, etc credit with first introducing Classical Indian music into western popular culture... 10 years after Yusef Lateef, Coltrane, etc had done that in jazz.


Actually I know about the Herbie Hancock/Mayday project too. Derrick told me about it in 1993. Classic pub bore material.


{excerpting myself!}


To be honest, I think you'd do your "concept" a lot of favours if you ran the musical argument right up to and into techno. That mix CD you did years back, there was an historically rift between the older tracks and the new ones. Things like Maze's "Twilight" could maybe fill that middle ground? I'm certain you could fix that.....


" Twilight" is a great track - but it had just been sampled by Goldie and it is a bit obvious - I like to dig a bit deeper on my comps...alot of older drum n bass heads would have known Twilight but not so many about Weather Report's 'Non-Stop Home' (which incidentally blew Photek away when I played it to him) After the initial electro scene fizzled out in 83/84 its hard to find many other great electronic tracks that fitted on the comp (Checkone I assume) without going into the early house (Z Factor, etc? fairly awful if historically valid)...but yes, maybe I should have included some electro like R9, Divine Madness, Man Made, etc. Good point.


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" Kirk seems oblivious to the fact that the Detroit crew find him charismatic BECAUSE he's a white european"


well I'd like to think they take me as an individual rather than like me just cos I'm a white european... I don't like them just cos they're black and from Detroit... there are plenty of assholes in that city...


I'm not gonna let you away with that. I reckon you and Matt Cogger sloping round Detroit must have aroused quite a lot of interest. And you can't factor out the "appeal of the other" you have to recognise (?) that that must be part of your attraction to black music.

Matt yes, he lived there for a year and is skinny and had bleached blonde hair... me no - I only spent 3 days in Detroit buying records and pilfering stuff from everyones collections and annoying Juan by asking for copies of his pre-Metroplex 7" releases on Deep Space records (he'd thrown them away ages before).


I spent more time in Chicago emptying Barney's Distribution warehouse of 700 rare House/Techno 12"'s... incredible stuff - JR Lewis (ft Larry Heard), the mystical 'Missing Records' series (early deep L Heard style house eps), Fantasy Girl on SRO (sold for £100 a piece on my return), all the Metroplex/KMS/Transmat releases - I cleaned the place out, sold the lot and bought my first studio gear :-)


Not exactly appealing behaviour - whereas Matt ran Transmat with no pay for a year {excerpt}


Personally I think that's a more flattering reading (for all parties) than you being concerned about giving props and being concerned to even out the balance for the clear state of racial injustice.


Of course, at the end of the day, how you go about managing your attitude to race is none of my business.


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" From all my slagging off of Kirk deGiorgio you'd think I wouldn't appreciate his contibutions. Well no. The first batch of records on ART, right up to Elegy's "Tone Poem", were great UK Techno."


And I did say this Reynolds at the time too!!!!!!! I think I told him they were classics. "Great" here is a little ungenerous. I also liked the Op-Art Photek thingy. Lovely! {insert} my fave Photek record, the only one I have left too ;-)


without having delusions of grandeur about my label - I {was disappointed} that Simon knew nothing about it {insert} I'd be surprised if he was TOTALLY unaware of it (*wipes away tears* )... both Kodwo and David Toop give brief but honourable mentions in their books....


thx for the comments - and this was really all I should have quoted to Simon in response to his accusations to me being a 'soul-boy purist'. I read Simon's blog and agree with most if it, if not a fan of his 'listen to music with my head not my heart' approach (he's never gonna like much of the stuff I love with this approach but so what). {excerpt}


I simply restate that accusing somebody who was buying records like Cybotron's 'Clear' and R9,  and writing to Tom Silverman at Tommy Boy to join a Soulsonic Force fan club in 1983 whilst most soulboys were up in arms against records of the sort... cannot be accused of soul boy purism.


Again - would a soulboy purist start up his own label and release some strange but beautiful tracks by members of an unknown Black Dog in 1992? Collaborate with the Rephlex label in 1993 on the basis of hearing a couple of AFX 12"'s? Shouldn't I have been setting up a re-issue label and licensing obscure £200 JR Bailey albums? Or shouldn't I have been listening to acid jazz instead of going to Dungeons to check out DJ Randall pre-DnB?


Your list of techno classics was my ideal listening material around 89-92. I'm not an idiot - of course Derrick, Juan, Carl, etc picked up on a lot of the European electronic tracks of the early 80's but I feel not enough is made of the influences already present in black music at the time - reflected in the DJ sets these guys played. I always thought it was mainly because the UK dance music press wanted to intellectualise (sp? its fuckin late) techno from the beginning that they ignored the pure dance influence of disco on techno - (check my very 1st interview in ID magazine 1992 where I roast Mixmaster Morris for calling techno 'intelligent dance music' - what an appalling tag) {insert} kurt there's research, and then there's research. then after a few years of reading the 'indie' band bias of the journos that it was simply cos they would prefer to have The Clash (yes I do know The Magnificent 7), The Cabs, New Order as the influences on techno rather than any predominantly gay and black artists like Sylvester... but I actually think the main reason existing black music influences on techno are not much mentioned beyond the occasional Paradise Garage=Deep 'Proper-spiritual' House bollox, is cos not many people in the UK know anything about these tunes. {excerpt}


That list was more a kind of "tracks that escaped notoriety" thing. My classics list would look a bit more obvious: The beginning, Art of Stalking, Galaxy etc


OK - nice list all the same... "It Is What It Is" is still my all-time fave in the 'classic' Detroit mould.


In defense of Reynolds I'm pleased he took the angle he did because it was tremendously refreshing. I do understand that you were probably called to task for things which you didn't sanction, that's to say myopic Detroit worship (you say you were checking out Randall's sets etc) and I guess that Neuropolitique LP (the ardkore pastiche one) is all the proof one needs that the picture isnt as basic as it's been painted. I think I made the point that Detroit shouldn't be consigned to the wastebin of history because everyone "loves" ardkore now. That it wasn't a competition. {insert} like who cares!


{excerpt}


As for hardcore vs techno... well I remember playing Mr Kirk's Nightmare and a few Shades of Rhythm tracks that were early hardcore I suppose but it quickly became a bit 'gimmicky' for me. I also remember going 'round xxxxxx & xxxxxx's from xxxxxx and them finally telling me how they funded the label - they proceeded to play me the hardest most ridiculous hardcore tracks with huge distorted synth stabs and sped up beats... we were rolling around on the floor laughing - they sold 10,000 of those eps. How could I take it seriously after that!?


Actually I DON'T THINK he's blind to black music at all. In the first, and only (ha ha) review I ever got published in 1994 I took him to task (well actually I rather goofily threatened to "clean my gun pon his nose" for deserting jungle when it became "too black".) {insert} shades of Jess Harvell's "patricide" That was pretty crude. {insert} Though he thought it was funny. Also refer to his recent piece (his archives seem to have disappeared) on Hoskyns-tipped "Sweet Soul Music". Extremely sensitive.


Drum n Bass? Ipswich is a drum n bass heartland - still is... I would regularly go into see old mates at Red Eye records, etc and kept tabs on labels and tunes by old friends (Paul from Certificate 18, Spirit, etc) but it wasn't until Photek's stuff constantly caught my ear (94/95) that I really got involved in that scene. He lived locally so hooking up with him was easy - he took me to some amazing nights.... I got *completely* disowned and slagged off by the techno fraternity for liking drum n bass.. another example of my narrow-minded soulboy purism I guess ;-)


I'd refer you to this, which is a more elegant recent restating of the argument. I sent Simon a tape of some of those 12"s (to his delight) and he loved it. I do think he might have oversimplified the complexities of the whole scene out there, but in the long run how can we keep tabs on EVERYTHING. This is all in the article anyway. {insert} Also I think to create constructing and liberating meaning one has to simplify matters from time to time.


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PS. PLEASE by all means {tell} Simon that you got this email but last time this argument went public my humble website couldn't handle the traffic!! So keep it private if you pls..:-) (Besides aren't people bored of this shit now??)


I'd love to just paste this on the blog, naturally with all the inflammatory stuff cropped out (you could trust me). Writing is work, and it makes my head hurt. {insert} angling for the exclusive, whore that I am As for the website traffic well I could NOT link you, but mate, its all publicity at the end of the day isn't it. I don't think people are bored at all! For the time being (and unless you're happy with me posting it) I will just keep it between you and me.


OK - sounds fair enough... but pls cut out anything personal to other people I feel a lot more positive about the debate now than I did after Simon's replies {excerpt}


{insert} for the record, I recollect Kirk throwing substantially more mud than Simon. But just think how you'd feel if someone compared you to Paul Weller!


more later.... gotta start a John Beltran remix this week...